The Master of
Environmental Science at Diponegoro University (UNDIP) Postgraduate School
dissected Indonesia's readiness to enter the era of green development by
holding an online national seminar entitled, "Green Development and
Licensing: Diplomacy, Device Readiness, and Standardization Patterns". The
theme of sustainable development is used as the main topic considering that the
government is currently working hard to build industrial estates as a priority
effort to provide employment. In addition to the existing industrial estates,
at least 27 industrial estates are currently being developed. This step is
parallel with the enactment of Law No.11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, which
is a manifestation of the government's desire to boost investment.
What matters is whether
the industrial estate development is accompanied by a commitment to sustainable
development. "Will the industrial kasawan being launched become an eco
industry park?" Asked the UNDIP Professor of Environmental Science
Management who is also the Deputy Chair of the National Research Council, Prof.
Sudharto P Hadi MES, when presenting his thoughts in a seminar held online,
Wednesday (2/12 / 2020).
In his presentation
entitled "Challenges of Green Development in the Investment Era", the
former Undip Chancellor who is familiar with the nickname Prof. Dharto revealed
that in the green development concept, basically the industry can cooperate with
various parties including local communities in order to reduce the impact of
its activities. Including how to use natural resources properly and
efficiently. "So, in essence (how) is able to synergize economic,
ecological and social interests," he said.
According to him, green
investment is not just hosting industrial relocation from various other
countries. A blueprint for sustainable industrial development is needed, a type
of industry built with an ecological concept and based on the local economy,
which can also provide added value for the welfare of residents around
industrial estates.
Simplification of
licensing, including AMDAL, which is the implementation of the ratification of
Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation, is recognized as being able to simplify the
licensing process so far and being complex and hampering economic growth.
However, there is a problem related to the use of space in the context of RDTR
(Detailed Spatial Planning). “I see that the ease of licensing has a worrying
side. Will cause environmental damage. Moreover, currently out of 514 districts
and cities in Indonesia, only 56 regencies / cities have RDTR, "he said.
In the seminar, which was
opened by the Chair of the UNDIP MIL Study Program, Dr. Eng Maryono ST MT, it
was revealed that this condition has the potential to reduce the quality of the
AMDAL (Environmental Impact Analysis). Whereas in the sustainable development
agenda, the mission of AMDAL is noble, namely as a strategic plan for
sustainable development. "So in essence (how) to synergize economic,
ecological and social interests."
Other speakers at this
seminar were the Head of the Undip Postgraduate School Green Technology
Research Center, Prof. Dr. Ir Purwanto DEA; Head of the Riau Province
Environment and Forestry Service, Dr. Ir Mamun Murod MM MH; and Acting Head of
the Environment and Forestry Service of Central Java Province, Widi Hartanto.
The Head of the Undip Postgraduate School's Green Technology Research Center
raised the theme "Green Development Tools".
According to Prof.
Purwanto, the concept of industrial ecology equipment is designed to be
environmentally friendly. The trick is to be able to integrate environmental
aspects as part of sustainable development. In the green industry, sustainable
development instruments and tools must be applied. That way, it can be done
reducing the use of the amount of material for the manufacture of every good
and service need, reducing energy in the production process, reducing the
spread of toxic materials, maximizing the use of renewable resources, extending
product life by conducting product life cycle studies and increasing the
intensity of product use. and services.
Sumber:undip.ac.id
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